Rl 9 analyze how an author draws on and transforms source material in a specific work. Please provide examples of figurative language in books 1 and 2 of homers odyssey. What are some examples of figurative language in book vii. Personification the most blatant instance of personification in the poem is in book 10, when circe uses magic to transform odysseus men into pigs. Read the following passage and answer the question. Here are worksheets and a project to help you teach or appreciate the odyssey. Homer, odyssey, book 9, line 116 perseus digital library. For the firsttime reader, probably the hardest thing about homers odyssey is its language. The odyssey is an epic poem and epic similes in the odyssey abound. If anyone could tell me some examples of figurative language and what book they are in from the odyssey that would help a lot. This is a reading of an excerpt of books 9 of the odyssey by homer, translated by robert fitzgerald. The similes turn the action of odyssey v into a sumbolon of selfgenerated, psychological rebirth.
Ninth grade lesson problems and solutions in the odyssey. They reached a wellmade sttream, with a steady flow. What are some figurative language sentences in the odyssey. Book 1 book 2 book 3 book 4 book 5 book 6 book 7 book 8 book 9 book 10 book 11 book 12 book book 14 book 15 book 16 book 17 book 18 book 19 book 20 book 21 book 22 book 23 book 24 themes all themes fate, the gods, and free will piety, customs, and justice cunning, disguise, and selfrestraint memory and grief glory and honor. It hit the bottom of odysseus right shoulder, where it joins the back. Theres nothing better than when deep joy holds sway throughout the realm and banqueters up and down the palace sit in ranks, enthralled to hear the bard, and before them all, the tables heaped with bread and meats, and drawing wine. Interpreting figurative language in the odyssey grades nine and ten activity one. Many cities of men he saw and learned their minds, many pains he suffered, heartsick on the open sea. And ulysses answered king alcinous it is a good thing to hear abard with such a divine voice as this man has. Sep 26, 2016 id say the main form of figurative language youll find in the odyssey are similes, usually extended similes.
Composed around 700 bc, the odyssey is one of the earliest epics still in existence and, in many ways, sets the pattern for the genre, neatly fitting the definition of a primary epic that is, one that grows out of oral tradition. Lombardos version is especially close to modern spoken english on shmoop, we quote from the 1950s version by. I need to find figurative language in book 15 of the odyssey by homer. He starts by describing his homethe island of ithaka of courseand all of the surrounding islands.
Have your students practice writing by recasting a scene from the odyssey from other characters perspectives. The alliteration that exists in this poem is the result of translation. The basic form of narrative in the odyssey is very strongly oriented towards imagery. Concepts, animals, and objects were thought to be the gods taking earthly form, therefore personification was used to embody the gods on earth. Homer composed the odyssey in a meter known as dactylic hexameter, which gives the epic its elevated style. Another type of figurative language is personification. Metaphor and figurative language as with many poetic narratives the odyssey is a poem of metaphor and figurative language. Homers use of figurative language helps progress and enhance the story. Ithaca thrinacia scylla and charybdis sparta ogygia calypso mediterranean seaimportant characters in the odyssey in order of mentionbook 1 cyclopes sfklippcza race of book 12helios hcplcjsqthe sun god, oneeyed giants. The odyssey is one of the most famous stories in history, following the saga of odysseus through the ancient world. In the odyssey, homer employs most of the literary and poetic devices associated with epics. Learn exactly what happened in this chapter, scene, or section of the odyssey and what it means.
Women had less power and occupied a subordinate status. Rewriting scenes from the odyssey from another point of. Start studying english the odyssey test 9 figurative language. Engage your students during remote learning with video readalouds.
Neither is particularly prominent the figurative language of the epic is more typically characterized by metaphor, simile, and personification. The description by odysseus of women in the underworld as a flock frames them as lessthanhuman, suggesting that they have lost an essential aspect of themselves in death. Homers epic poem the odyssey tells the story of odysseus, greek hero of the trojan war, and his adventures at sea during his travel home. The cyclopes all live by themselves, but help each other out when in need. Nine years we wove a web of disaster for those trojans, pressing them hard with every tactic known to man, and only after we slaved did zeus award us victory. This is a special kind of homeric epithet used frequently in the iliad and the odyssey.
It relates historical stories with fantastical elements of myth, legend, and divine intervention. Epics begin in medias res in the middle of things and explore a vast world or universe, generally that involves mythological landscapes such as the home of the gods. Students familiar with some of the legends of the odyssey but new to the epic itself might be surprised to see that the section on the lotuseaters is only about twentyfive lines long 9. Homer has touched on a universal theme, the lure of oblivion through drugs. Interpreting figurative language in theodyssey grades nine and ten skill focus materials and resources the odyssey by homer, translation by robert fitzgerald lesson introduction maintaining the link between language and meaning can be difficult for teachers and students alike.
This is found in a wide range of ancient literature. This is an interesting example of how point of view can change a story completely. Start studying figurative language and imagery from the odyssey. It weaves into the action a sequence of similes which, like the singleton commentary, allegorize the narrative. The poet invokes the muse to help him tell the story of odysseus. New coasts and poseidons son odysseus has met king alcinous and begins telling him of his adventures since leaving troy. Each island was its own small city, and odysseus and his men affected each one differently. Holt literature textbook 9th grade unit 11 the odyssey.
Figurative language in the odyssey bk 79 posted on january 24, 2012 by meronwerkneh the epic simile in book eight 588596, equipped with many striking features, nearly leapt out of the page at me after reading it. He begins the story of his adventures with the cicones, the lotuseaters, and his escape from the cyclops. Epic or homeric similes are an elaborate comparison between two unlike objects using like or as. Now that alcinous and the phaeacians know odysseuss identity, they ask him to relate where hes been since the war ended. Which type of figurative language is contained in this passage.
In the building knowledge section of the lesson, students will be charting types of problems, effects, and examples ccss. The epic annotates itself by its own intertextual reservoir. Rl 7 analyze the representation of a subject or key scene in two different artistic mediums. Epic poem by homer translated by robert fitzgerald what is. When i worked on the odyssey before that event, i had a hard time identifying. Epic similes are an elaborate comparison between two unlike objects using like or as.
Calypso makes this final plea to odysseus in book 5, begging him to stay with her, and her temptation trumps all those odysseus has seen before 5. Reluctantly, odysseus tells the phaeacians the sorry tale of his wanderings. Interpreting comparisons identify the type of figurative language in the quotes below. Get an answer for please provide examples of figurative language in books 1 and 2 of homers odyssey. Thered be too many to list all of them, of course, but here are a few examples. The odyssey is an epic poem that served an educational purpose for those who heard it. The odyssey study guide contains a biography of homer, literature essays, a complete etext, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary and analysis. From the iliad to the latest murder mystery, nearly any work of fiction may be studied as an extended figure of speech 1, embler. What is an epic simile from book 9 of the odyssey answers.
Figurative language and imagery from the odyssey quizlet. Figurative language in the odyssey flashcards quizlet. Id say the main form of figurative language youll find in the odyssey are similes, usually extended similes. Personification in the odyssey homers the odyssey and other greek tales often use personification more than any other kind of story. Lotus eaters and temptation they fell in, soon enough, with lotus eaters, who showed no will to do us harm, only. Rewrite an adventure from the odyssey from the point of.
Odysseus introduces himself and begins his story, starting with the moment his men leave troy. Figurative language in the odyssey consists of metaphors, personification, and epic or homeric similes. Understanding figurative language 16 about the authors 17. If youre really struggling, you could check out some uptodate translations by robert fagles and stanley lombardo. Remember the gift you promised me, and i shall tell you. The odyssey books 1720 summary and analysis gradesaver.
The men plunder the land and, carried away by greed, stay until the reinforced ranks of the cicones turn on them and attack. Its hard to consider a person educated in the literary tradition unless theyve familiar with this classic. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. He relates the tale of the lotus eaters and his encounter with the brutal cyclops, a son of the seagod poseidon. What are some examples of figurative language in the odyssey. Alliteration in the odyssey alliteration typically helps readers and listeners remember phrases and enjoy a poetic or rhythmic feeling in the language. I am not a professional, this was made for educational purposes. In the odyssey, what are examples of figurative language. Literary devices of the odyssey book summaries, test. I cannot find any at all except, when dawn spread her fingertips of rose, and that is the example that was given. The epic poem uses simile when we read that minerva flew away like a bird.
In odyssey v the process of symbolization is analogous. In the odyssey, figurative language is used to draw the reader into its world and make the story more interesting. As i mentioned in the previous lesson, i am using these materials because i have always found jim burkes material to be useful. Here is this stranger, i do not know who he is, come wandering suppliant here to my house from the eastern or western people.
One type of figurative language that is used often in the odyssey is personification. Book i athena inspires the prince sing to me of the man, muse, the man of twists and turns driven time and again off course, once he had plundered the hallowed heights of troy. She not only promises to save him from having to face future woes but to give him what no other human character in the odyssey has. Achilles, son of peleus, athena, daughter of zeus, menelaus, son of atreus, etc. Fill in the blanks to identify the comparison, and discuss the effect, or purpose, of the use of the device. Following are examples of epic similes in the odyssey. Figurative language in the odyssey bk 79 meronwerkneh. As a man aches for his evening meal when all day long his brace of winedark oxen have dragged the bolted plowshare down a fallow field how welcome the setting sun to. From troy, the winds sweep him and his men to ismarus, city of the cicones. Greek society was patrilineal lineage traced through the father and patriarchal ruled by men. Personification is when animate or humanlike qualities are given to an inanimate object or concept. The odyssey by homer book 9 summary and analysis youtube.
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